Ficus elastica 'Shivereana' Care Guide

Light Requirements:
Ficus elastica 'Shivereana' thrives in bright, indirect light. While it can tolerate lower light conditions, its growth may slow, and the variegation may lessen. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.

Watering:
Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Water thoroughly until excess drainage occurs, but ensure that the pot doesn't sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot. During the growing season (spring and summer), increase watering frequency, reducing it in the dormant months (autumn and winter).

Humidity:
This plant prefers a humid environment. Aim for a humidity level between 40-60%. If your home is particularly dry, consider misting the leaves regularly, using a pebble tray with water, or employing a humidifier.

Temperature:
Ficus elastica 'Shivereana' does well in temperatures ranging from 18°C to 27°C. Protect it from drafts and sudden temperature changes, as it is sensitive to cold.

Soil:
Use a well-draining potting mix that retains some moisture but allows excess water to escape. A blend of standard potting soil with perlite or orchid bark is suitable for optimal drainage.

Fertilising:
During the growing season, feed your Ficus elastica every 4-6 weeks with a balanced, water-soluble fertiliser diluted to half strength. Reduce fertiliser during the winter months when growth slows.

Pruning:
Pruning can be done to maintain the desired shape and remove any dead or damaged leaves. It’s best to prune in late spring or early summer. Always use clean, sharp tools to avoid introducing diseases.

Pests and Diseases:
Keep an eye out for common pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. If infestations occur, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering can lead to root rot; ensure proper watering practices to prevent this.

Repotting:
Repot the Ficus elastica 'Shivereana' every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has drainage holes.

With appropriate care, the Ficus elastica 'Shivereana' can make a beautiful addition to your indoor plant collection, showcasing its striking variegated leaves.