Staghorn Fern, Platycerium Bifurcatum 40cm
Staghorn Fern, Platycerium Bifurcatum 40cm
Staghorn Fern
The staghorn fern, scientifically known as Platycerium, is an epiphytic plant that thrives on the branches of trees in its natural habitat. Characterised by its unique, antler-like fronds, it showcases a striking appearance that makes it a popular choice for indoor displays. Staghorn ferns prefer bright, indirect light and high humidity, making them ideal for terrariums or hanging in a bathroom. They attach themselves to substrates like wood or moss and require minimal soil, with a watering routine that involves misting or soaking rather than traditional potting.
Care Tips for Staghorn Fern
Staghorn ferns, known for their unique shape and texture, require specific care to thrive. Here are some essential tips for maintaining a healthy staghorn fern:
Light
Indirect Light: Place your staghorn fern in a location with bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sun exposure, as it can scorch the leaves.
Watering
Humidity: Staghorn ferns prefer high humidity. Mist the leaves regularly or place the fern in a humid environment, such as a bathroom or kitchen.
Watering Schedule: Water the fern when the mounting medium feels dry to the touch. Soak the plant in water for 15-20 minutes, allowing it to drain before returning it to its spot.
Temperature
Ideal Range: Keep the fern in temperatures between 18°C and 24°C. They are sensitive to cold drafts and should be protected from temperatures below 10°C.
Mounting
Support: Staghorn ferns are often mounted on wood or placed in hanging baskets. Use a sturdy backing to support the plant, allowing it to grow naturally.
Growing Medium: Use a mixture of sphagnum moss, shredded bark, or coconut coir to provide adequate drainage and support.
Fertilising
Feed Sparingly: Apply a diluted orchid fertiliser or a balanced fertiliser every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilising in the winter when the plant's growth slows.
Pruning
Remove Dead Leaves: Trim off any dead or damaged leaves regularly to encourage new growth and maintain the plant's health.
Pests and Diseases
Regular Checks: Inspect regularly for pests such as scale or mealybugs. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
By following these care guidelines, your staghorn fern can flourish and be a stunning addition to your plant collection.
Care for Platycerium (Staghorn Fern)
Light: Platycerium thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the fronds. During the winter months, a bit more sunlight is tolerated, but care should still be taken to avoid harsh rays.
Watering: These ferns prefer to be kept moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of the growing medium feels dry. During the growing season (spring and summer), ensure the plant is watered more frequently. In autumn and winter, reduce the frequency, allowing for slight drying out between waterings.
Humidity: Platycerium enjoys high humidity. Aim for levels around 50-70%. If humidity is